Soil Grouting – Polyurethane vs. Water

Alchemy Polymers
Published: 24 February 2014

Polyurethane-vs-WaterNot all two component polyurethane lifting and stabilizing foams are specifically designed for wet environments.  In most situations when you are injecting polyurethane foam into the ground, there is a high probability that the environment is going to be wet.  You need to be confident that the foam will react and retain the desired properties in these wet environments.  If the foam you are using is not specifically designed for wet environments, then you may be cheating yourself and your customer out of the best possible results.

All polyurethane foams are going to undergo a density change when introduced to water.  This is precisely because the isocyanate (A component) in polyurethane reacts faster with water than it reacts with the polyol (B component).  Some will undergo drastic changes and some minor changes.  It is important to feel confident that the foam you are using will only undergo minor changes.  The density of the foam is very important because density correlates to foam strength, and you are relying on that strength to support the structure you are lifting or the soil you are stabilizing.

All of Alchemy Polymers products are formulated to achieve minimum density changes when introduced to wet soil.

Categories

Grouting


Comments

64x64
Tomnew481

Is there any other types of foam aside from polyurethane that can be used in soil?

64x64
Alchemy Polymers

I am familiar with some concrete foam that is used to fill voids, but it is not used for stabilizing soil.  The advantage of the polyurethane is that it is very low viscosity (very thin) so that it will penetrate into the soil.

There has been some work done foaming epoxy resins.  I also know of some comanies who have experimented with foaming polyurea for roofing applications, but I am unaware of anyone trying these for soil stabilization.  I don't think they would be able to work in underground environments.

Other than that, I don't know of any other types of foam used for soil stabilization.  Hopefully, someone else can address your question as well.